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allied

academies

International Conference on

FAMILY MEDICINE AND FAMILY PHYSICIANS

October 16-17, 2017 | Toronto, Canada

Arch Gen Intern Med 2017 | Volume 1 Issue 3

Background:

The nursing process is a tool that is

recommended for use by all professional nurses working in

Ghana, in order to provide nursing care. However, there is

currently a limited use of this tool by nurses in Ghana. The

purpose of this research study was to explore the various

factors that influence the utilization of this nursing process.

Method:

An exploratory descriptive qualitative-research

design was employed. Ten participants were involved by

using the purposive sampling method. A semi-structured

interview guide was used to collect the data from the

research participants; and the data were analysed by using

content analysis. One main theme, with five sub-themes,

emerged from the analysis.

Results:

It was found that there are factors, such as nurses

not having a better understanding of the nursing process,

whilst in school; the absence of the care plan in the ward,

as well as the lack of adequate staff, with limited time being

available for coping with contributed to the non-usage of the

nursing process.

Conclusions:

We conclude that the clinical utilization of

the nursing process at the clinical setting is influenced by

lack of understanding of nurses of the nursing process and

care plan as well as lack of adequate nurses and time. We

recommend that the care-plan form be made officially a

part of the admission documents. Furthermore, the nursing

administration should put measures in place to provide

nurses with the needed resources to implement the nursing

process. Additionally, they should ensure that the care-plan

forms and other resources needed by the nurses are regularly

and adequately provided. Nurses should further see the

nursing process as a means of providing comprehensive care

to their patients and addressing their specific problems. They

should therefore make time despite their busy schedules to

use it in order to improve quality of care and the image of

nursing in Ghana.

e:

joanaagyemanyeboah@outlook.com

Factors that influence the clinical utilization of the nursing process at a hospital in Accra, Ghana

Joana Agyeman Yeboah

37 Military Hospital, Ghana