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March 04-05, 2019 | London, UK
European Nursing Congress
Journal of Intensive and Critical Care Nursing | Volume 2
Sleep Duration and Sleep Quality as Predictors of Health in Elderly Individuals
Goran Sporiš
University of Zagreb, Croatia
T
he main purpose of the present study was to explore the
associations of sleep duration and sleep quality with self-
rated health. In this cross-sectional study, participants were 894
elderly individuals. Self-rated health, sleep duration, and sleep
quality were self-reported. The associations were examined
using multiple logistic regression analyses. After adjusting
for sex, physical activity, smoking consumption, alcohol
consumption, psychological distress, socioeconomic status, and
chronic disease/s, sleeping <6 h (OR (Odds ratio) = 3.21; 95% CI
(95 percent confident interval) 1.61 to 6.39), 6–7 h (OR = 2.47;
95% CI 1.40 to 4.36), 8–9 h (OR=3.26; 95% CI 1.82 to 5.83), and
>9 h (OR=3.62; 95% CI 1.57 to 8.34) and having ‘poor’ sleep
quality ( 5 points; OR=2.33; 95%CI 1.46 to 3.73) were associated
with ‘poor’ self-rated health. When sleep duration and sleep
quality were entered simultaneously into the model, the same
associations remained. Our findings provide evidence that both
‘short’ and ‘long’ sleep and ‘poor’ sleep quality are associated
with ‘poor’ self-rated health. Thus, interventions that promote
healthy sleep hygiene in the elderly are warranted.
e:
goran.sporis@kif.hr