To the problem of premature birth in the city perinatal center in Bishkek

To the problem of premature birth in the city perinatal center in Bishkek

14^th World Congress on Women Health, Gynecology and Breast Cancer Research
October 27, 2022 | Webinar

Zhyldyz Nasirdinova

Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, Kyrgyzstan

Scientific Tracks Abstracts : Res Rep Gynecol Obstet

Abstract:

An analysis of two years of work showed that in 2019 the total number of births was 9553, of which 935 premature births (9.8%), on the contrary, in 2020 the total number of births was 10741 and premature births were 837 (7.8%). 75.6% of the premature group in 2019 and 73.8% in 2020 were admitted to the intensive care unit of newborns, 24.4 ‰ and 26.2 ‰ among full-term newborns, respectively. Early neonatal mortality in 2019 among premature babies was 19.9 ‰ and in 2020 - 16.7 ‰. Analysis by weight categories showed that in the group of premature babies weighing from 500 to 999 grams, the highest early neonatal mortality was 44.8% in 2019, and in 2020 this indicator was 45.4% + 0.6. the lowest early neonatal mortality was in the group of 2500 and more, respectively, 12.6% and 10.9%, and almost equal values were in the weight categories of 1000 grams. until 1499. and from 1500 gr. up to 2499 gr. making up from 20% to 22%. In 2019, early neonatal mortality was only 183, which corresponds to 19.1 ‰, in 2020, 165 -15 ‰. In the structure of early neonatal mortality, the largest percentage among 183 children was occupied by immature newborns, amounting to 59% and in 2020 it was 67.8%, congenital malformations, respectively, 13% and 11.5%, then intrauterine infections 6.5% and 9%. Thus, according to the work of the perinatal center, due to the use of effective perinatal technologies, there is a positive trend in perinatal outcomes in pregnant women.

Biography:

Zhyldyz Nasirdinova received her PhD in Medicine at the age of 29 from the I.K. Akhunbaeva. She is an associate professor of the department of obstetrics and gynecology No. 1 at the KSMA. She has over 45 publications, her H-index publication is 2, and she is a consultant at the city perinatal center in Bishkek.

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