Complementary feeding practices associated with wasting of children 6 - 23 months old in Dilala, Lualaba province, DRC, 2017
17th International Conference on Clinical Nutrition and Fitness
November 21-22, 2019 | Singapore
Ngoy Bulaya Emmanuel
University of Lubumbashi, DRC
Scientific Tracks Abstracts : J Nutr Hum Health
Abstract:
Background: Malnutrition is in high prevalence in some
developing countries, like Democratic Republic of the
Congo mostly among children from 6 to 23 months.
Complementary Feeding is among the main causes of
malnutrition worldwide.
Objectives: The present study aimed to assess the
complementary feeding practices associated with acute
malnutrition in DRC.
Design (Methodology): A community-based cross-sectional
study was conducted from October23th to November25th
2017 in DILALA Health Zone, using a three-stage stratified
cluster-sampling technique. In 10 Health Areas, 698 children
6-23 months old were assessed on nutritional status and their
mothers interviewed on complementary feeding practices.
Household questionnaire pretested and revised, standardized
anthropometry equipment and World Health Organization
recommendations were used with trained data collectors.
ENA for SMART and Logistic regression on SPSS 23 were used
to data analysis.
Results: Wasting was associated with lack of knowledge
on minimum meal frequency (a adjusted odds ratio=2.4, CI
1.14-5.11), minimum dietary diversity (an adjusted odds
ratio=0.23, CI 0.055-0.981) and protected source of drinking
water (an adjusted odds ratio=0.50, CI 0.26-0.93).
Conclusion: Wasting was more increased among children
whose mothers were without knowledge on minimum meal
frequency of complementary feeding, but more prevented in
children having met minimum dietary diversity and in children
from household with protected source of drinking water.
Biography:
Ngoy Bulaya Emmanuel birth born in Tanganyika Province; DRC is Nutritionist in Public Health (2005). He obtained his MPH in Epidemiology, Preventive Medicine and Disease Control at the School of Public Health, Lubumbashi University (2007). He obtained his MPHN in Nutritional Epidemiology at the School of Public Health, Kinshasa University (2017). He was elected and became the provincial president of the DRC nutritionists association in the entire Katanga Province from (2009 - 2012). In September 2009, the University of Lubumbashi appointed him at the School of Public Health as Assistant Professor in the Nutrition Unit while the DRC Health Ministry designated him like Provincial Coordinator of National Nutrition Program (2009 – 2015). He worked at the School of Agronomic Studies as Secretary of the Manager Committee (2003 - 2006). He was elected and became the Provincial President of the DRC Nutritionists Association in the entire Katanga Province from (2009 - 2012). He has over three publications in various conferences.
E-mail: ngoybulaya@yahoo.fr
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