Short Communication - Journal of Oral Medicine and Surgery (2023) Volume 6, Issue 3
The role of oral medicine and surgery in dental implantology: a comprehensive approach.
Paul Brown*
Department of Neurosciences, Dentistry Section, Italy
- Corresponding Author:
- Paul Brown
Department of Neurosciences
Dentistry Section, Italy.
E-mail: paulbrown98@pi.du
Received: 26-Apr-2023, Manuscript No. AAOMT-23-100580; Editor assigned: 27-Apr-2023, PreQC No. AAOMT-23-100580 (PQ); Reviewed: 11-May-2023, QC No. AAOMT-23-100580; Revised: 15-May-2023, Manuscript No. AAOMT-23-100580 (R); Published: 22-May-2023, DOI: 10.35841/aaomt - 6.3.150
Citation: Brown P. The role of oral medicine and surgery in dental implantology: A comprehensive approach. J Oral Medicine Surgery. 2023;6(3):150
Introduction
Dental implantology has emerged as a highly successful and reliable treatment modality for the replacement of missing teeth. The success of dental implant procedures goes beyond the technical aspects of implant placement; it necessitates a comprehensive approach that integrates oral medicine and surgery. This article aims to explore the vital role of oral medicine and surgery in dental implantology, emphasizing the importance of a multidisciplinary approach for achieving optimal patient outcomes [1].
The Significance of Dental Implants
Dental implants have revolutionized restorative dentistry by providing a long-lasting and aesthetically pleasing solution for tooth loss. They offer numerous advantages, including improved oral function, enhanced patient comfort, and preservation of adjacent teeth. Dental implants also stimulate the jawbone, preventing bone loss and maintaining facial aesthetics. However, successful implant placement requires careful consideration of various factors to ensure predictable outcomes.
The Pre-Implant Phase: Oral Medicine Assessment
Oral medicine plays a crucial role in the pre-implant phase of dental implantology. It involves a comprehensive assessment of the patient's oral health to determine their suitability for implant placement. This assessment includes an evaluation of the patient's dental and medical history, oral hygiene, and the presence of any systemic conditions that may affect the success of the procedure. Additionally, a thorough examination of the oral cavity, including the evaluation of bone quality and quantity, is essential for determining the feasibility of implant placement [2].
Soft Tissue Management
Successful dental implantology requires a harmonious integration of the implant with the surrounding soft tissues. Oral medicine specialists play a vital role in assessing the condition of the gingival tissues and ensuring optimal soft tissue health. In cases where inadequate soft tissue volume or quality is observed, additional procedures such as soft tissue grafting or guided tissue regeneration may be recommended to enhance the aesthetic outcome and stability of the implant.
Complication Prevention
Another key aspect of oral medicine in dental implantology is the prevention and management of complications. Oral medicine specialists are well-equipped to identify and address potential risk factors that may compromise implant success, such as periodontal disease, bruxism, or smoking habits. By addressing these factors prior to implant placement, the overall success rate of the procedure can be significantly improved [3].
Collaboration with Oral Surgeons
Oral surgeons play a pivotal role in the surgical aspect of dental implantology. Their expertise in surgical procedures, such as implant placement, bone grafting, and sinus augmentation, is critical for achieving successful outcomes. Collaboration between oral medicine specialists and oral surgeons is essential to ensure a comprehensive approach to treatment planning, incorporating both the medical and surgical perspectives. This multidisciplinary collaboration ensures that the patient's unique needs and considerations are taken into account throughout the treatment process [4].
Post-Operative Care and Long-Term Maintenance
Following the placement of dental implants, post-operative care and long-term maintenance are essential for the success and longevity of the implant restoration. Oral medicine specialists play a crucial role in monitoring the healing process, assessing implant stability, and managing any complications that may arise. Regular follow-up appointments allow for the early detection and treatment of peri-implant diseases, ensuring the long-term success of the implant [5].
Conclusion
The role of oral medicine and surgery in dental implantology cannot be overstated. Their integration is essential for ensuring comprehensive patient care, from the initial assessment and treatment planning to the post-operative phase. By incorporating oral medicine expertise, implant success rates can be maximized, and potential complications can be mitigated. Multidisciplinary collaboration between oral medicine specialists and oral surgeons facilitates a comprehensive approach, resulting in improved patient outcomes and longterm implant stability. Continued advancements in oral medicine and surgical techniques will further enhance the success and predictability of dental implantology, benefiting countless individuals in need of tooth replacement solutions.
References
- Khayat N, Winocur E, Kedem R, et al. The prevalence of temporomandibular disorders and dental attrition levels in patients with posterior crossbite and/or deep bite: a preliminary prospective study. Pain Res Manag. 2021;2021:1-8.
- Lourenço-Matharu L, Ashley PF, Furness S. Sedation of children undergoing dental treatment. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2012(3).
- Pereira-Santos D, Brêda-Júnior MA, Ferraz EP, et al. Study comparing midazolam and nitrous oxide in dental anxiety control. J Craniofac Surg. 2013;24(5):1636-9.
- Chen Q, Wang L, Ge L, et al. The anxiolytic effect of midazolam in third molar extraction: a systematic review. PLoS One. 2015;10(4):e0121410.
- Dionne RA, Yagiela JA, Moore PA, et al. Comparing efficacy and safety of four intravenous sedation regimens in dental outpatients. J Am Dent Assoc. 2001;132(6):740-51.
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref