Journal of Mental Health and Aging

All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.
Reach Us +1 (629)348-3199

Mini Review - Journal of Mental Health and Aging (2023) Volume 7, Issue 6

Silent Suffering: How Age Stereotypes Contribute to Elderly Suicide

Lilu Jones *

Manchester Institute of Education, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, UK

*Corresponding Author:
Lilu Jones
Manchester Institute of Education, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, UK
E-mail: Jones38@student.manchester.ac.uk

Received: 12-Oct-2023, Manuscript No. AAJMHA-23-120059; Editor assigned: 16-Oct-2023, PreQC No. AAJMHA-23-120059 (PQ); Reviewed:31-Oct-2023, QC No. AAJMHA-23-120059; Revised:03-Nov-2023, Manuscript No. AAJMHA-23-120059 (R); Published: 09-Nov-2023, DOI:10.35841/AAJMHA-7.6.173

Citation: Jones L. Silent suffering: How age stereotypes contribute to elderly suicide. J Ment Health Aging. 2023;7(6)174

Visit for more related articles at Journal of Mental Health and Aging

Introduction

The twilight years of life, often associated with wisdom, reflection, and well-earned serenity, should ideally be a time of contentment and fulfillment. However, for many elderly individuals, this period can be fraught with silent suffering, driven by a perilous yet under discussed factor: age stereotypes. The impact of age-related biases and misconceptions on the mental health of the elderly cannot be overstated. It's a crisis that demands attention and action. As a society, we often subscribe to harmful stereotypes about the elderly, perpetuating ageism in various forms. We sometimes underestimate their abilities, discard their contributions, and marginalize their voices. These stereotypes, whether subtly ingrained in societal attitudes, media portrayals, or institutional practices, play a pivotal role in how the elderly are perceived and treated. They also contribute significantly to the alarming rates of suicide among this demographic, where the suffering is often silent, the cries unheard, and the struggles obscured [1-4].

In this article, we will delve into the complex and heartbreaking relationship between age stereotypes and elderly suicide. We will examine the numerous ways these stereotypes permeate society, heighten feelings of isolation and despair, and, at times, push individuals over the edge. We will also consider the prevailing myths and illuminate the stark realities of this issue. By shedding light on this dark corner of our societal conscience, our goal is to not only raise awareness but also to spark a change in how we perceive and treat our elderly population [5].

The Impact of Age Stereotypes on the Elderly

Age stereotypes, often deeply ingrained in our collective consciousness, have a profound impact on how we perceive and treat the elderly. These stereotypes manifest in various ways, perpetuating negative attitudes and, at times, contributing to mental health challenges and even suicide among the elderly.

Marginalization and Invisibility: One of the most insidious aspects of age stereotypes is the tendency to marginalize and render the elderly invisible. In a society that often values productivity and youth, older individuals can feel overlooked and neglected. They may be excluded from social activities, job opportunities, and even healthcare decisions, leading to a sense of isolation and diminished self-worth [6].

The Stigma of Mental Health: The elderly face a unique challenge when it comes to discussing mental health. Age stereotypes often intersect with the stigma surrounding mental health issues, making it difficult for them to seek help. There's a common misconception that emotional struggles are a natural part of aging, which can discourage individuals from acknowledging and addressing their mental health needs. This, in turn, may lead to a deterioration of their mental well-being.

Media Portrayals: Media plays a significant role in perpetuating age stereotypes. Older individuals are frequently depicted as frail, dependent, and forgetful, reinforcing the idea that they lack agency and relevance. These stereotypes not only influence public perceptions but also affect the elderly themselves, who internalize these images and may experience a loss of self-esteem and self-efficacy.

Ageism in Healthcare: Age stereotypes can infiltrate healthcare settings, affecting the quality of care that elderly individuals receive. In some cases, healthcare providers may dismiss or downplay the concerns of older patients, assuming that their health issues are simply a result of aging. This neglect can result in untreated medical conditions and unaddressed mental health challenges, exacerbating the risk of suicide [7].

The Loneliness Epidemic

Loneliness and social isolation are significant contributors to elderly suicide, and age stereotypes play a pivotal role in these issues. As older individuals increasingly find themselves isolated from family, friends, and society at large, they often face a heightened risk of depression and suicidal thoughts. Age stereotypes that depict the elderly as burdensome or lacking in social value can exacerbate these feelings of loneliness, as others may avoid or distance themselves from older individuals, reinforcing their sense of isolation.

Challenging the Myths

Breaking down the stereotypes that contribute to the silent suffering of the elderly is essential. It requires a collective effort to challenge these myths and misconceptions. One way to do this is through education and awareness campaigns that highlight the diversity and individuality of the elderly population. We must emphasize that aging does not diminish a person's worth or capacity for meaningful contributions. Moreover, healthcare professionals must receive training on recognizing and addressing the mental health needs of elderly patients, while also combating age-related biases in their own practice. Media outlets should be encouraged to portray the elderly in more accurate and positive ways, showcasing their vitality and experiences [8.

The Road to Change

To alleviate the silent suffering of the elderly and reduce the alarming rates of elderly suicide, we must foster a society that values and respects individuals of all ages. This begins with acknowledging the impact of age stereotypes on the mental health of the elderly and actively working to dispel these harmful misconceptions. By promoting inclusivity, providing support networks, and addressing the unique mental health challenges faced by the elderly, we can help them live their later years with the dignity and respect they deserve. It is a collective responsibility to ensure that the elderly find solace and support in their golden years, free from the suffocating grip of age-related prejudices [9,10].

Conclusion

It is imperative that we acknowledge the grim realities of how ageism and its stereotypes contribute to elderly suicide. We must recognize that our collective silence on this issue only perpetuates the suffering. We must actively challenge these stereotypes, dispelling the myths and encouraging a more accurate and compassionate understanding of aging. Moreover, it is our responsibility to promote meaningful connections with the elderly, ensuring they are not left isolated and unheard. Community initiatives, support networks, and accessible mental health services for the elderly should be established and strengthened. These efforts should be driven by the belief that every elderly person deserves respect, care, and the opportunity to live a fulfilling life in their golden years. In the end, addressing the issue of elderly suicide and the role of age stereotypes is not just about mitigating a societal problem; it is about upholding our shared humanity and recognizing the worth and dignity of every individual, regardless of their age. By shedding light on the silent suffering and breaking the chains of ageism, we can strive for a world where elderly individuals are valued, supported, and can enjoy their later years with dignity and grace.

References

  1. Williams KN, Perkhounkova Y, Herman R, et al. A communication intervention to reduce resistiveness in dementia care: A cluster randomized controlled trial. The gerontologist. 2017;57(4):707-18.
  2. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  3. Kemper S, Harden T. Experimentally disentangling what's beneficial about elderspeak from what's not. Psychology and aging. 1999;14(4):656.
  4. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  5. Williams K, Abd-Hamid NH, Perkhounkova Y. Transitioning communication education to an interactive online module format. The Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing. 2017;48(7):320-8.
  6. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  7. Van Orden KA, O’Riley AA, Simning Aet al. Passive suicide ideation: An indicator of risk among older adults seeking aging services?. The Gerontologist. 2015;55(6):972-80.
  8. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  9. Carstensen LL, Turan B, Scheibe S, et al. Emotional experience improves with age: evidence based on over 10 years of experience sampling. Psychology and aging. 2011;26(1):21.
  10. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  11. Ayalon L, Doron I, Bodner E, Inbar N. Macro-and micro-level predictors of age categorization: Results from the European Social Survey. European Journal of Ageing. 2014 Mar;11:5-18.
  12. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  13. Axt JR, Ebersole CR, Nosek BA. The rules of implicit evaluation by race, religion, and age. Psychological Science. 2014 Sep;25(9):1804-15.
  14. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

  15. Barber SJ, Lee SR. Stereotype threat lowers older adults' self-reported hearing abilities. Gerontology. 2015 Dec 1;62(1):81-5.
  16. Google Scholar

  17. Barber SJ, Mather M. Stereotype threat can both enhance and impair older adults’ memory. Psychological science. 2013;24(12):2522-9.
  18. Google Scholar

  19. Ambady N, Shih M, Kim A, et al. Stereotype susceptibility in children: Effects of identity activation on quantitative performance. Psychological science. 2001;12(5):385-90.
  20. Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref

Get the App