Short Communication - Journal of Environmental Waste Management and Recycling (2024) Volume 7, Issue 4
Chemical waste in healthcare: Minimizing environmental impact
Abdul Moktadir*
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, Australia
- *Corresponding Author:
- Abdul Moktadir
Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering
Monash University
Clayton, Australia
E-mail: Moktadir@Abdul.edu
Received: 26-Jun-2024, Manuscript No. AAEWMR-24-141138; Editor assigned: 28-Jun-2024, PreQC No. AAEWMR-24-141138 (PQ); Reviewed: 11-Jul-2024, QC No. AAEWMR-24-141138; Revised: 19-Jul-2024, Manuscript No. AAEWMR-24-141138 (R); Published: 25-Jul-2024, DOI: 10.35841/aaewmr- 7.4.215
Citation: Moktadir A. Chemical waste in healthcare: Minimizing environmental impact. Environ Waste Management Recycling. 2024;7(4):215
The healthcare industry is a vital component of modern society, dedicated to maintaining and improving health. However, it also generates substantial amounts of chemical waste, which poses significant environmental and public health risks. Proper management of chemical waste in healthcare is crucial to minimize its environmental impact and ensure the safety of both human health and the natural world [1], [2]
Chemicals can leach into groundwater or be discharged into surface waters, contaminating drinking water sources and harming aquatic ecosystems. Hazardous chemicals can persist in the soil, affecting plant life and entering the food chain. Incineration of certain chemical wastes can release toxic pollutants, contributing to air quality degradation and climate change. Some chemicals can accumulate in the tissues of organisms, leading to long-term ecological and health impacts [3].
Minimizing the generation of chemical waste through better inventory management, using less hazardous alternatives, and optimizing procedures to reduce waste. Properly segregating and classifying chemical waste to ensure safe handling, storage, and disposal. Implementing programs to recycle or reuse chemicals when possible. For example, some solvents can be distilled and reused in laboratories [4], [5]
Ensuring that chemical waste is disposed of according to regulatory guidelines. This may include using licensed hazardous waste disposal facilities and following best practices for incineration and landfilling. Providing ongoing training for healthcare staff on the safe handling and disposal of chemical waste, as well as the importance of minimizing environmental impact. Promoting the use of green chemistry principles in pharmaceutical and laboratory practices to reduce the use of hazardous substances and the generation of waste [6].
This large healthcare organization has implemented a comprehensive sustainability program that includes reducing hazardous chemical use, recycling chemical waste, and using green cleaning products. The Cleveland Clinic has developed a robust waste management program that includes training staff on proper waste segregation and disposal, and recycling unused pharmaceuticals through reverse distribution. UCSF's Green Labs Program encourages laboratories to adopt sustainable practices, including waste reduction, recycling, and the use of environmentally friendly chemicals [7].
The management of chemical waste in healthcare is a critical issue that requires concerted efforts from all stakeholders. By adopting strategies for source reduction, proper segregation, recycling, safe disposal, and promoting green chemistry, healthcare facilities can significantly reduce their environmental impact. Ensuring the health of both people and the planet requires ongoing commitment to sustainable practices in the healthcare sector [8], [9], [10]
References
- Mol MP, Zolnikov TR, Neves AC, et al. Healthcare waste generation in hospitals per continent: a systematic review. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2022;29(28):42466-75.
- Slutzman JE, Bockius H, Gordon IO, et al. Waste audits in healthcare: a systematic review and description of best practices. Waste Manag Res. 2023;41(1):3-17.
- Janik-Karpinska E, Brancaleoni R, Niemcewicz M, et al. Healthcare waste—a serious problem for global health. Healthcare 2023;11(2):242.
- Dihan MR, Nayeem SA, Roy H, et al. Healthcare waste in Bangladesh: Current status, the impact of Covid-19 and sustainable management with life cycle and circular economy framework. Sci Total Environ. 2023;871:162083.
- Kenny C, Priyadarshini A. Review of current healthcare waste management methods and their effect on global health. Healthcare 2021; 9(3):284.
- Mulligan S, Hatton PV, Martin N. Resin-based composite materials: elution and pollution. Br Dent J. 2022;232(9):644-52.
- Trajano GT, Vasconcelos OM, Pataca LC, et al. Anionic surfactants monitoring in healthcare facilities—a case of Belo Horizonte City, Brazil. Environ Monit Assess. 2022;194(4):248.
- Shabani T, Jerie S. A review of the applicability of Environmental Management Systems in waste management in the medical sector of Zimbabwe. Environ Monit Assess. 2023;195(6):789.
- Sarangi PK, Srivastava RK, Sahoo UK, et al. Biotechnological innovations in nanocellulose production from waste biomass with a focus on pineapple waste. Chemosphere. 2024;349:140833.
- Nosheen F, Malik N, Mehmood Z, et al. Biomedical waste management associated with infectious diseases among health care professionals in apex hospitals of a typical south asian city. Environ Res. 2022;215:114240.
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref