Journal of Public Health Policy and Planning

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Editorial - Journal of Public Health Policy and Planning (2024) Volume 8, Issue 5

Building Resilient Health Systems: Sustainable Practices for a Healthier Planet

Line Haave *

Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway

*Corresponding Author:
Line Haave
Department of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Norway
E-mail: lnehv@ntnu.no

Received: 02-Sep -2024, Manuscript No. AAPHPP-24-150681; Editor assigned: 26- Sep -2024, PreQC No. AAPHPP-24-150681 (PQ); Reviewed:08- Sep -2024, QC No. AAPHPP-24-150681; Revised:15- Sep -2024, Manuscript No. AAPHPP-24-150681 (R); Published:23- Sep -2024, DOI:10.35841/aaphpp-8.5.258

Citation: Nakrem R: Sustainable healthcare supply chains: a path to reducing waste and carbon footprints. J Public Health Policy Plan .2024;8(5):257

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Abstract

    

Introduction

In an era marked by climate change, resource depletion, and global pandemics, the connection between human health and the health of the planet has never been clearer. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the vulnerabilities of global health systems and underscored the need for resilience and sustainability in healthcare delivery. As the world grapples with environmental challenges, building resilient health systems through sustainable practices has become imperative. A healthier planet is intrinsically linked to the health of its inhabitants, and embracing sustainable solutions in healthcare can ensure both are protected [1].

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that environmental factors contribute to approximately 24% of the global burden of disease. Factors such as air pollution, water contamination, and extreme weather events driven by climate change exacerbate public health crises. Heatwaves, rising sea levels, and increased vector-borne diseases like malaria and dengue fever are among the health impacts of a warming planet. Therefore, addressing these challenges requires an integrated approach that considers both human health and the environment [2].

Health systems play a dual role in this equation. They are not only impacted by environmental changes but also contribute to the problem. For instance, healthcare facilities generate significant waste, consume vast amounts of energy, and rely on resource-intensive products, leading to high carbon emissions. In fact, the global healthcare sector is responsible for approximately 4.4% of net global greenhouse gas emissions. Building resilient health systems means recognizing this impact and actively working towards reducing it [3].

Sustainable healthcare practices can contribute to both environmental preservation and the long-term resilience of health systems. These practices range from reducing carbon footprints to adopting resource-efficient technologies and promoting environmentally friendly policies [4].

Hospitals and healthcare facilities are some of the most energy-intensive institutions. By transitioning to renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, and improving energy efficiency in buildings, healthcare systems can significantly reduce their environmental impact. Additionally, energy-efficient technologies, like LED lighting, motion sensors, and high-efficiency heating and cooling systems, can lower operational costs while reducing emissions [5].

Healthcare facilities generate substantial amounts of waste, including hazardous and non-hazardous materials. Implementing robust waste management strategies, such as recycling programs, proper disposal of medical waste, and reducing single-use plastic, can minimize the environmental footprint of health systems. Hospitals can also explore the use of biodegradable or reusable materials where possible, cutting down on plastic waste that ends up in landfills and oceans [6].

Government policies and institutional leadership are key to driving sustainable healthcare. Governments can implement regulations and incentives that encourage hospitals and health systems to adopt greener practices. For example, carbon pricing mechanisms or tax breaks for renewable energy investments can motivate healthcare facilities to reduce their emissions. Additionally, public health policies that focus on prevention, such as promoting healthy lifestyles and reducing the burden of chronic diseases, can reduce the overall strain on healthcare systems, making them more resilient and sustainable [7].

Health systems also need to prepare for climate-related disruptions. This means investing in disaster preparedness and response capabilities, ensuring that facilities are built to withstand extreme weather events, and incorporating climate risk assessments into healthcare planning. Resilient health systems are those that can continue to provide care in the face of environmental challenges [8].

Hospitals and healthcare facilities are some of the most energy-intensive institutions. By transitioning to renewable energy sources, such as solar or wind power, and improving energy efficiency in buildings, healthcare systems can significantly reduce their environmental impact. Additionally, energy-efficient technologies, like LED lighting, motion sensors, and high-efficiency heating and cooling systems, can lower operational costs while reducing emissions [9].

Health systems play a dual role in this equation. They are not only impacted by environmental changes but also contribute to the problem. For instance, healthcare facilities generate significant waste, consume vast amounts of energy, and rely on resource-intensive products, leading to high carbon emissions. In fact, the global healthcare sector is responsible for approximately 4.4% of net global greenhouse gas emissions. Building resilient health systems means recognizing this impact and actively working towards reducing it [10].

conclusion

Building resilient health systems is essential for ensuring the health of populations and the planet. By adopting sustainable practices, healthcare systems can reduce their environmental impact while improving their ability to respond to future crises. Energy efficiency, sustainable waste management, water conservation, green building design, sustainable supply chains, and telemedicine are all critical components of a sustainable healthcare strategy. Moreover, governments, healthcare leaders, and communities must work together to ensure that health systems are prepared to meet the challenges of a changing climate while safeguarding both human and planetary health. A resilient health system is not only environmentally responsible but also essential for a healthier, more sustainable future

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