Mini Review - Journal of Oral Medicine and Surgery (2023) Volume 6, Issue 3
Advances in oral rehabilitation: integrating medicine and surgery.
Robyn Wilson*
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden
- Corresponding Author:
- Robyn Wilson
Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Karolinska Institutet, Sweden.
E-mail: wilson888@ks.edu
Received: 24-Apr-2023, Manuscript No. AAOMT-23-100578; Editor assigned: 25-Apr-2023, PreQC No. AAOMT-23-100578 (PQ); Reviewed: 09-May-2023, QC No. AAOMT-23-100578; Revised: 13-May-2023, Manuscript No. AAOMT-23-100578 (R); Published: 20-May-2023, DOI: 10.35841/aaomt - 6.3.148
Citation: Wilson R. Advances in oral rehabilitation: Integrating medicine and surgery. J Oral Medicine Surgery. 2023;6(3):148
Abstract
Oral rehabilitation encompasses a multidisciplinary approach that integrates medicine and surgery to restore oral function and aesthetics in patients with complex dental conditions. This abstract explores the recent advances in oral rehabilitation and emphasizes the importance of integrating medical and surgical techniques for optimal patient outcomes. Traditionally, oral rehabilitation focused solely on dental treatments, such as restorations, prosthetics, and implantology. However, the field has expanded to incorporate a broader scope of medical considerations, including the management of systemic diseases, functional disorders, and the treatment of orofacial pain.
Keywords
Advances, Oral rehabilitation, Medicine, Surgery, Dental conditions, Restorations.
Introduction
Oral rehabilitation is a comprehensive approach to restoring oral function and aesthetics in patients with complex dental conditions. In recent years, there have been significant advances in the field of oral rehabilitation, particularly in the integration of medicine and surgery. This article explores the latest advancements in oral rehabilitation and emphasizes the importance of integrating medical and surgical techniques for optimal patient outcomes [1].
Expanding Scope of Oral Rehabilitation
Traditionally, oral rehabilitation focused primarily on dental treatments such as restorations, prosthetics, and implantology. However, the field has evolved to encompass a broader scope that integrates medical considerations. This expanded approach recognizes the interconnectedness of oral health with systemic health and functional disorders. It acknowledges that successful oral rehabilitation relies not only on dental expertise but also on an understanding of the patient's overall health and medical conditions [2].
Integration of Medicine and Surgery
The integration of medicine and surgery in oral rehabilitation is crucial for addressing the underlying medical conditions that impact oral health. Many systemic diseases, such as diabetes, autoimmune disorders, and cardiovascular diseases, can significantly affect the success and longevity of oral rehabilitation procedures. By collaborating with medical professionals, oral rehabilitation specialists can develop comprehensive treatment plans that address both the dental and medical aspects of the patient's condition.
Optimizing Treatment Plans
Integrating medicine and surgery in oral rehabilitation allows for the optimization of treatment plans based on individual patient needs. A multidisciplinary approach involving dentists, oral surgeons, prosthodontists, and other specialists ensures that the treatment plan considers not only the dental restoration but also the patient's medical history, current health status, and potential interactions with medications. By taking a comprehensive view of the patient's overall health, oral rehabilitation specialists can tailor treatment plans to achieve the best possible outcomes [3].
Managing Systemic Diseases
The integration of medicine and surgery in oral rehabilitation also involves effectively managing systemic diseases that impact oral health. For example, patients with diabetes may have compromised healing and increased susceptibility to infections, requiring special attention during oral rehabilitation procedures. Collaboration with endocrinologists and other medical specialists is essential to optimize glycemic control and minimize the risks associated with dental interventions. Similarly, patients with autoimmune disorders may require coordination with rheumatologists or immunologists to manage their conditions and mitigate potential complications during oral rehabilitation [4].
Addressing Functional Disorders
In addition to managing systemic diseases, integrating medicine and surgery in oral rehabilitation enables the effective treatment of functional disorders. Conditions such as temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD) and orofacial pain can significantly impact a patient's quality of life. By combining dental and medical expertise, oral rehabilitation specialists can offer a comprehensive approach to diagnose and manage these conditions. This may involve the use of pharmacological interventions, physical therapy, or even surgical interventions, such as arthroscopy or joint replacement, to restore proper function and alleviate pain.
Collaborative Approach
Successful integration of medicine and surgery in oral rehabilitation relies on effective collaboration between dental and medical professionals. Open lines of communication and a shared understanding of the patient's goals and medical history are vital for developing comprehensive treatment plans. Regular interdisciplinary meetings, case discussions, and joint decision-making ensure that the patient receives the most appropriate and effective care [5].
Conclusion
Advances in oral rehabilitation have expanded the field beyond traditional dental treatments, incorporating an integration of medicine and surgery. This approach acknowledges the impact of systemic diseases and functional disorders on oral health and emphasizes the importance of collaboration between dental and medical professionals. By integrating medicine and surgery in oral rehabilitation, treatment plans can be optimized, systemic conditions can be effectively managed, and patients can achieve improved oral function and aesthetics for enhanced overall well-being. Continued advancements and interdisciplinary collaboration will further drive progress in the field, leading to better outcomes and quality of care in oral rehabilitation.
References
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- Divaris K, Haworth S, Shaffer JR, et al. Phenotype Harmonization in the GLIDE2 Oral Health Genomics Consortium. J Dent Res. 2022;101(11):1408-16.
- Uehara O, Abiko Y, Nagasawa T, et al. Alterations in the oral microbiome of individuals with a healthy oral environment following COVID-19 vaccination. BMC Oral Health. 2022;22(1):1-9.
- Bouguila J, Khochtali H. Facial plastic surgery and face recognition algorithms: interaction and challenges. A scoping review and future directions. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020;121(6):696-703.
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