+1 (202) 780-3397
Opinion Article - Journal of Pulmonology and Clinical Research (2023) Volume 6, Issue 5
A review of the recommendations for treating antepartum pneumonia from a community source.
Nicole Richey *
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada
- *Corresponding Author:
- Nicole Richey
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
University of Ottawa, Ottawa
Ottawa, Canada
E-mail: richey@nicole.ca
Received:29-Aug-2023, Manuscript No. AAJPCR-23-112546; Editor assigned:01- Sep -2023, PreQC No. AAJPCR-23-112546 (PQ); Reviewed:15-Sep-2023, QC No. AAJPCR-23-112546; Revised:20-Sep-2023, Manuscript No. AAJPCR-23-112546 (R); Published:27-Sep-2023, DOI:10.35841/ /aajpcr-6.5.167
Citation: Richey N. A review of the recommendations for treating antepartum pneumonia from a community source. J Pulmonol Clin Res. 2023;6(5):167
Introduction
Due to the possible effects it could have on both the expectant mother and her growing fetus, pneumonia in pregnancy is a medical issue that necessitates specific attention and care. Pneumonia, a common respiratory infection marked by inflammation of the lung tissue, can present particular difficulties if it develops during pregnancy. A woman's immune system and respiratory function are altered during this crucial time in her life, which makes her more prone to diseases like pneumonia. Additionally, the therapy of pneumonia during pregnancy necessitates striking a fine balance between successfully treating the illness and preserving the health and wellbeing of both the mother and the unborn child [1].
The medical disease known as antepartum pneumonia, or pneumonia that develops during pregnancy, poses particular difficulties and worries for both expectant women and medical professionals. A cautious and knowledgeable approach is required due to the delicate balance between treating the illness efficiently and protecting the health of both the mother and the growing fetus. In this paper, we examine the guidelines for treating antepartum pneumonia from a viewpoint of community sources. Although the most cutting-edge medical facilities may not always be available to community healthcare, the fundamentals of treating pregnant women with pneumonia remain constant and essential [2].
An infection of the lungs known as antepartum pneumonia can be brought on by a number of pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses, and occasionally fungi. It is characterized by inflammation of the lung tissue. A woman's immune system and respiratory system are altered during pregnancy, which can increase her susceptibility to illnesses like pneumonia. Furthermore, pregnancy-related physiological changes, such as a growing uterus that presses against the diaphragm and hormonal changes, can make breathing more difficult [3].
The signs of pneumonia during pregnancy can be confused with those of typical pregnancy aches and pains, like exhaustion and shortness of breath. However, pregnant women and their medical professionals should be on the lookout for any symptoms of pneumonia, including a persistent fever, a productive cough, chest pain, and breathing difficulties. To stop the infection from getting worse, it is critical to seek medical assistance right once if any of these symptoms appear. Antibiotics, rest, and supportive care are frequently used in combination to treat antepartum pneumonia. The suspected or known pathogen and the antibiotics' safety record during pregnancy should be taken into consideration when selecting an antibiotic. Macrolides, penicillins, and cephalosporins are frequently regarded as safe alternatives. Potential drug interactions and allergies should be carefully taken into account. Treatment must also include rest and sufficient fluids [4].
Hospitalization may be necessary for pregnant women with pneumonia, particularly if the infection is severe or if there are worries for the fetus's health. During hospitalization, fetal and mother health can be closely monitored. To guarantee adequate oxygen levels for the mother and the baby, oxygen therapy and, in severe circumstances, mechanical breathing may be required. Treatment is never better than prevention. By practicing basic hygiene, avoiding close contact with sick people, and remaining up to date on vaccines, including the flu shot and the pneumococcal vaccine when necessary, pregnant women can lower their chance of contracting pneumonia. Other essential preventive actions include addressing underlying medical issues and quitting smoking [5].
Conclusion
Antepartum pneumonia presents special problems during pregnancy, but with early detection, the right care, and close observation, the majority of cases can be effectively handled, protecting the health of both the mother and the growing child. In order to effectively treat pregnant women who have pneumonia, community healthcare practitioners must be able to identify the warning signs and symptoms of the condition. We can endeavor to secure the greatest results for expecting mothers experiencing this medical obstacle on their path to motherhood by following recognized protocols and collaborating.
References
- Clumeck N, Pozniak A, Raffi F, et al. European AIDS Clinical Society (EACS) guidelines for the clinical management and treatment of HIV?infected adults. HIV medicine. 2008;9(2):65-71.
- Goldring ST, Griffiths CJ, Martineau AR, et al. Prenatal vitamin d supplementation and child respiratory health: A randomised controlled trial. PloS one. 2013;8(6):e66627.
- Mendonca BB, Billerbeck AE, de Zegher F. Nongenetic male pseudohermaphroditism and reduced prenatal growth. N Engl J Med. 2001;345(15):1135-.
- Lambelet V, Vouga M, Pomar L, et al. SARS?CoV?2 in the context of past coronaviruses epidemics: Consideration for prenatal care. Prenat Diagn. 2020;40(13):1641-54.
- Nguyen HT, Pandolfini C, Chiodini P, et al. Tuberculosis care for pregnant women: A systematic review. BMC Infect Dis. 2014;14(1):1-0.
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref
Indexed at, Google Scholar, Cross Ref