Opinion Article - Virology Research Journal (2022) Volume 6, Issue 5
The role of bacterial defense systems against viruses.
Prokaryotes have various versatile hereditary components (MGEs) that intercede even quality exchange (HGT) between cells. These components can be exorbitant, indeed dangerous, and cells utilize various defense frameworks to channel, control, or inactivate them. Later thinks about have appeared that prophages, conjugative components, their parasites (phage satellites and mobilizable components), and other ineffectively depicted MGEs encode defense frameworks homologous to those of microscopic organisms. These constitute a noteworthy division of the collection of cellular defense qualities. As components of MGEs, these defense frameworks have probably advanced to supply them, not the cell, versatile capacities. Whereas the interface of the have and MGEs are adjusted when they confront a common danger such as an contamination by a harmful phage, cautious capacities carried by MGEs might moreover play more narrow minded parts to battle off other opposing MGEs or to ensure their upkeep within the cell.
Author(s): Joseph Yoon*